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Sustainable Development
| A Definition
A sustainable development is defined
as: development that meets the needs of the present
without compromising the ability of those in the future
to meet their own needs.
The Brundtland Commission (1987 UN Environment Commission)
Sustainable design is about creating solutions
that meet environmental, social and economic objectives
in a balanced and holistic way.
Sustainability | What is Sustainable
Design?
There is a global responsibility towards sustainable construction. Teh built environment accounts for 45% of global CO2 emissions and energy consumption, 40% of all freshwater consumption, 70% of global timber consumption, 40% of all human-produced wastes and 50% of the world's material consumption.
Sustainable Design is development that seeks to create solutions
that meet environmental, social
and economic objectives
in a balanced and holistic way, ensuring a better quality
of life for everyone, now and for future generations to
come.
The three dimensions of sustainable development
and building design are:
ENVIRONMENTAL
Effective protection of the environment and prudent use
of natural resources
ECONOMIC Maintenance of high and
stable levels of economic growth and employment
SOCIAL Social progress which recognises
the needs of everyone
The Brundtland Report also
devised 5 main types of "capital" or sources of
global "resource":
SOCIAL
ECONOMIC
TECHNOLOGICAL
ENVIRONMENTAL
ECOLOGICAL
We believe in a futher
"resource"
CULTURAL
Sustainability | The UK Governments
four broad objectives
The UK Government's strategy 'A Better Quality of Life -
A Strategy for Sustainable Development in the UK, May 1999',
identifies four key objectives:
social progress which meets
the needs for everyone;
effective protection of the environment;
prudent use of natural resources;
high and stable levels of economic growth and employment.
The need to address sustainable development has been incorporated
into relevant legislation and guidance and is applied in
the decision making process for development proposals
At a global level, sustainable development may mean, among
other things, the prudent use of fossil level, it must imply
the ability to afford a reasonable standard of living, and
to do this without adversely affecting the future.
Construction
Construction has a major impact on the environment. It currently
accounts for.
10% of world wide economic activity
40% of the world's mineral based materials
40% of energy use
17% of fresh water extraction
Most of the energy is consumed by the operation of buildings,
in the short term the ways that energy is used will need
to be rethought.
Organic materials like timber will need to be used in a
way that contributes to the regeneration of the biosphere.
Zero resource depletion, zero toxic emissions and total
recyclability will be the only standards which will finally
be acceptable for inorganic materials like steel.
For all materials , energy consumption, both
in construction and in use, will need to reduce to the point
where the built environment consumes no more than its share
of what can be provided from reusable sources.
Ensuring positive social and environmental impact from construction
is also essential. Social impacts within the company are
beginning to be addressed through the 'Respect for People'
agenda, though there is much to do.
More widely, we must all ensures that the
quality of our built environment changes people's lives
for the better.
Activities that contribute
to the creation of a sustainable society:
- Do not compromise the ability of future generations to
meet their own
needs
- Recognise the dynamic needs of a society and the environment
as a whole
- Encourage individual responsibility for the state of the
planet and
society as a whole
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